Roulette Table and Roulette Chips
Origins and History of Roulette
Roulette seems to have been invented by monks in a French monastery, in the 17th century. Some attribute the invention to a French scientist called Blaise Pascal during his monastic retreat on 1655. Another theory is that French Dominican monks invented Roulette, basing it upon an old Tibetan game in which the object was to arrange 37 animal statuettes into a magic number square of 666. Roulette in French means “Small Wheel” which again points back to a French origin of the game.카지노사이트
E.O., a relative of Roulette seems to have become rapidly very popular in the 1770s until it was banned by statute around 1782, and it could well be that E.O. is the direct English ancestor of modern Roulette.
Documentary evidence indicates that the game of roulette sprung up in the 18th century. Like many English games, the earliest mentions are in legal documents banning the game. The English Act 18 Geo. II of 1745 stated “And whereas as certain pernicious game called Roulette or Roly-Poly is daily practiced”… “no place shall be kept for the playing of the said game of Roulette or Roly-Poly”….
The American version of roulette is known for having the highest casino advantage of them all, peaking at 5.26%. This is all because of the extra green slot, labelled ‘double zero’. With its addition, the total number of pockets on the American roulette wheel become 38. Clockwise, the sequence of numbers goes like this:
0, 28, 9, 26, 30, 11, 7, 20, 32, 17, 5, 22, 34, 15, 3, 24, 36, 13, 1,00, 27, 10, 25, 29, 12, 8, 19, 31, 18, 6, 21, 33, 16, 4, 23, 35, 14, 2
The more popular version of the roulette wheel features 37 pockets, including the numbers from 1–36, and only a single green zero pocket. Due to that, the house edge is significantly lower than that of the American version — European roulette has an average casino advantage of only 2.7%. The clockwise sequence of numbers on the wheel goes like this:
0, 32, 15, 19, 4, 21, 2, 25, 17, 34, 6, 27, 13, 36, 11, 30, 8, 23, 10,5, 24, 16, 33, 1, 20, 14, 31, 9, 22, 18, 29, 7, 28, 12, 35, 3, 26
You already know that an American roulette table does not differ much from an European one, the main differences being in the 00 slot and a place for additional call bets or announced bets. There is a special betting area for call bets which looks like:
Call bets are also known as “French bets” as they came from original roulette game played in France. Today these bets are not found in all casinos, either land or online. Still if you happen to find a roulette table with call bets, first learn the rules as they can differ from casino to casino. To get the brief information about the roulette tables and bets use our roulette cheat sheet.
Mini-roulette is one of the latest variations of an online roulette game. It is played according to the rules of traditional European roulette, but it has a smaller table layout with a smaller range of betting options. The players can bet on just 12 numbers and receive payouts from even money to 11 to 1. Usually mini-roulette tables have a much lower betting limit than traditional roulette games.
Roulette Chips
The dealer also will ask the player what denomination to designate the chips. At a $5 minimum table, for example, the player usually may designate each chip to be worth $1, but has the option of making them worth $5, $10, or any other denomination. Once the designation has been made, the dealer will place a chip atop a rail near the wheel, then place a marker atop it to indicate the value of that color chip for that session.
Because the next player to use the same color chips may designate a different value, roulette chips have no value away from the roulette wheel. The cashier’s cage will not accept them. When ready to leave the table, place all remaining roulette chips on the layout and ask the dealer to cash out. The dealer will exchange them for the equivalent amount of regular casino chips.
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